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5 Basic Commands Every Dog Should Know

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Pawfex Team

Veterinary Experts

Oct 05, 2023
6 min read
5 Basic Commands Every Dog Should Know

Start training early! Sit, Stay, Come, Down, and Leave It are crucial for your dog's safety and your peace of mind. Here's how to master them with patience and love.

Welcoming a new furry friend into your home is an exciting journey filled with cuddles, playtime, and, inevitably, some chaos. Whether you've just adopted a playful puppy or an older dog, teaching them basic commands is the foundation of a happy, well-adjusted pet and a peaceful household.

Training isn't just about obedience; it's about communication. It strengthens the bond between you and your pet, keeps them safe in potentially dangerous situations, and provides mental stimulation. In Hyderabad's bustling environment, having a dog that listens can make walks and park visits much more enjoyable.

1 The "Sit" Command

This is usually the first command dogs learn because it's natural for them. It's a great way to calm an excited dog before meals or walks.

How to teach it:

  1. Hold a treat close to your dog's nose.
  2. Move your hand up, allowing their head to follow the treat and causing their bottom to lower.
  3. Once they're in sitting position, say "Sit," give them the treat, and share affection.

2 The "Come" Command

Reliable recall can save your dog's life. If they slip their collar or run out an open door, this command ensures they return to you immediately.

Dog running towards owner in a field

Always reward your dog generously when they come to you.

Start indoors with no distractions. Crouch down, open your arms, and say "Come" enthusiastically. Reward them heavily with treats and praise when they arrive. Gradually increase the distance and practice outdoors on a long leash.

3 The "Stay" Command

"Stay" teaches impulse control. It is harder than "Sit" because it requires your dog to remain still until released. It is essential for safety, like preventing them from running into the street.

Ask your dog to "Sit." Open the palm of your hand in front of you, and say "Stay." Take a few steps back. Reward them if they stay. Gradually increase the number of steps you take and the duration of the stay.

4 The "Leave It" Command

Dogs are curious scavengers. "Leave It" prevents them from eating something harmful off the ground or chewing on your favorite shoes.

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Safety Tip

Never use physical punishment during training. Positive reinforcement builds trust and yields faster results. If you are struggling, consult a professional trainer at Pawfex.

Remember, patience is key. Keep training sessions short (5-10 minutes) and fun. End on a positive note, so your dog looks forward to the next session. Consistency from all family members is crucial for your dog to learn effectively.

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Written by Pawfex Team

Veterinary Experts

Our team of experienced veterinarians and pet care specialists is dedicated to providing accurate, up-to-date information to help you give the best care to your furry family members.